Testing WEB applications on IE browsers under Linux
To test a web application under Linux, I use Wine, which successfully launches IE6 and Safari (without SSL). Google Chrome did not start properly. About IE7 and IE8 with ies4linux I will keep silent.
After a brief search on Google, I found images of virtual machines under Virtual PC with a trial Windows . It seems that it is necessary, but alas, Virtual PC under Linux does not exist. Fortunately, the latest versions (2.x) of VirtualBox can work with VHD images.
Instructions for running a Windows trial with IE7:
1) Install Wine.
2) Install VirtualBox
3) Download the archive with the image "IE7-XPSP3.exe" and execute the command:
In the wizard, unpack the archive.
5) Run VirtualBox, create a guest system, select OS type - Windows XP, set the memory size to about 300Mb (should be enough), add the existing image “XP SP3 with IE7 2008-Dec.vhd” as a hard disk.
6) We start the virtual machine in Safe Mode (press F8 before the appearance of the Windows boot screen).
7) After downloading via Run, execute the following commands:
8) Reboot the virtual machine.
9) Install the software for the guest OS:
And then mount the ISO image in the guest OS. Install the driver, reboot.
10) Rejoice in life.
Alas, the subsequent addition of trial guest OS causes an error:
So you have to convert disk images as follows:
11) Install qemu (sudo apt-get install qemu).
12) Execute the command:
To convert a VHD image to binary.
13) Then:
To create a VDI image from a binary image.
Here I will note that direct conversion from VHD to VDI creates an ordinary image
14) Add the resulting VDI image to the new virtual machine.
15) Repeat paragraph 7.
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Pros:
- Trialist does not require a license, therefore there should be no problems with the law.
- Everything works on a completely free software.
Minuses
- Every 3-4 months you need to download new images. The last trial image will be released on April 1st.
After a brief search on Google, I found images of virtual machines under Virtual PC with a trial Windows . It seems that it is necessary, but alas, Virtual PC under Linux does not exist. Fortunately, the latest versions (2.x) of VirtualBox can work with VHD images.
Instructions for running a Windows trial with IE7:
1) Install Wine.
sudo apt-get install wine2) Install VirtualBox
sudo apt-get install virtualbox3) Download the archive with the image "IE7-XPSP3.exe" and execute the command:
wine IE7-XPSP3.exeIn the wizard, unpack the archive.
5) Run VirtualBox, create a guest system, select OS type - Windows XP, set the memory size to about 300Mb (should be enough), add the existing image “XP SP3 with IE7 2008-Dec.vhd” as a hard disk.
6) We start the virtual machine in Safe Mode (press F8 before the appearance of the Windows boot screen).
7) After downloading via Run, execute the following commands:
sc config processor start= disabled
sc config intelppm start= disabled8) Reboot the virtual machine.
9) Install the software for the guest OS:
wget download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/2.0.4/VBoxGuestAdditions_2.0.4.isoAnd then mount the ISO image in the guest OS. Install the driver, reboot.
10) Rejoice in life.
Alas, the subsequent addition of trial guest OS causes an error:
A hard disk with UUID {b6202eec-1791-b921-4c0c-4306e34cc487} or with the same properties ('/home/user/XP SP3 with IE7 2008-Dec.vhd') is already registered.So you have to convert disk images as follows:
11) Install qemu (sudo apt-get install qemu).
12) Execute the command:
qemu-img convert -f vpc XP\ SP3\ with\ IE7\ 2008-Dec.vhd -O raw XPIE7.binTo convert a VHD image to binary.
13) Then:
vboxmanage convertdd XPIE7.bin XPIE7.vdiTo create a VDI image from a binary image.
Here I will note that direct conversion from VHD to VDI creates an ordinary image
14) Add the resulting VDI image to the new virtual machine.
15) Repeat paragraph 7.
')
Pros:
- Trialist does not require a license, therefore there should be no problems with the law.
- Everything works on a completely free software.
Minuses
- Every 3-4 months you need to download new images. The last trial image will be released on April 1st.
Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/55378/
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