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Scrum and Agile will not save your project from failure

- We will not be able to meet the deadlines!

- Apply Agile!

- Without enough people, he will not help us!

- Then think up another clever word!



Recently, I often hear: they failed because they had chosen the wrong product development methodology. Now, if you applied Scrum / DevOps / Agile / something else, then everything would be fine. It seems that these people do not understand something in the development of software.



Alastair Cowburn in his article analyzed various software projects that were carried out on different models from completely “light” and flexible to very “heavy” and formalized. He found no correlation between the success or failure of the projects and the models of the development process that were used. From here, Coburn concluded that development effectiveness is independent of the process model.

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There are dozens of methodologies, but none guarantee the result. In each new project, the process must be redefined every time. Basically, the process selection depends on the product being developed and the people involved in the development. The main principle: not people should be built under the selected process model, but the process model should adapt to a specific team in order to ensure its highest performance.



Product



Consider the development of critical software, for example, the control system of a nuclear power plant or a manned spacecraft. All requirements are known in advance, there is an extensive technical documentation for the product, there are GOST standards, etc. Not surprisingly, these projects use “heavyweight” methodologies.



Completely different approaches should be used in the development of a new fashionable web service, when the requirements are fuzzy and constantly changing. Here is Scrum / Agile, a favorite of all, and similar "lightweight" systems. The use of these methodologies is justified, since You can quickly get feedback in a rapidly changing external world.



The foregoing can also be projected onto the size of the product being developed. After all, completely different processes should be applied in projects in which 10 people participate, and in projects in which 1000 people participate.



People



Differently, the development process should be organized in a team of students and in a team of established professionals.



I have always believed that Scrum and other development methodologies are for those people who simply cannot work independently. I select several types of commands and, depending on this, I build processes within them.





Executives, study your team and intelligently choose a development methodology in each case. Each team needs its own methodology.



The main tasks of the manager are to:





Recently, a lot of development managers have been interviewed. Approximately 7 out of 10 candidates to the question about your main achievement at the current place of work reports that they would become the main part of the success of the product, everything would have failed without them.



Managers, managers, wake up! The key to the success of the project is not the leader, not the process, but the people who work in it.



I want to finish with a quote from one of the football coaches: “It’s not important that you are a coach - you are important. You win duels on the field and whole matches, and we only help you a little. We can arrange the players and orient - the rest is done by the players. ”

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/430346/



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