As in the coursework made references to electronic sources
Just like on paper. The only difference is what is indicated in the output. If these are remote access resources, then you will use the permalink for the document and the date when the document was available at the specified address.
For example, a footnote to the post that you are reading now, I would design it like this:
Internetional. As in the term papers are made links to electronic sources <https: //habrahabr.ru/blogs/study/37185/>, 16.08.2008.
')
If we are talking about local access resources, one should rely on the official standards of GOST 7.82-2001 “ Bibliographic Recording. Bibliographic Description of Electronic Resources. General Requirements and Compilation Rules ” in force in Russia.
This document contains the following examples of bibliographic descriptions:
Local Access Resources
By author
Baburina, Nina Ivanovna. 1917. A poster in the revolution - a revolution in the poster [Electronic resource]: from the history of Russian. and owls. poster early. XX century.: Multimed. computer. Course / Nina Baburina, Klaus Vashik, Konstantin Kharin; Grew up state humanitarian University and Mosk. scientific center for culture and inform. Technologies, Inst. Rus. and owls. culture them. Yu.M. Lotman (Bochum, West Germany). - Electron. Dan. - M .: RGGU, sor. 1999. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: IBM PC 486 (Pentium or higher recommended); Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0 (recommended Russification.); 20 MB; video card and monitor supporting 800 x 600, 65 thousand colors; mouse or similar. device; stars Microsoft Windows compatible card. - Title from the disc label.
Dal, Vladimir Ivanovich. Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language by Vladimir Dahl [Electronic resource]: prep. on 2nd pec. ed. 1880–1882 - Electron. Dan. - M .: ACT [and others], 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM); 12 cm + hands. User (8 p.) - (E-book). - Systems. Requirements: IBM PC with 486 processor; 8 MB RAM; ops Windows system (3x, 95, NT); CD-ROM drive; mouse. - Title from the screen.
Sidyganov, Vladimir Ustinovich. Model of Moscow [Electronic resource]: electron. Moscow map and suburbs / Sidyganov V.U., Tolmachev S.Yu., Tsygankov Yu.E. - Version 2.0. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - M .: FORMOZA, 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM); 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: PC 486; Windows 95 (OSR). - Title from the screen. - number of state. registrations 0329600098, 2000 copies
Tsvetkov, Viktor Yakovlevich. Computer graphics: work program [Electronic resource]: for students by correspondence. forms of learning geodesy. and other specialties / V.Ya. Flowers. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - M .: MIIGAiK, 1999. - 1 diskette. - Systems. Requirements: IBM PC, Windows 95, Word 6.0. - Title from the screen. - number of state. registration number 0329900020.
The Russian Academy of Sciences. Department of Geology, Geophysics, Geochemistry and Mining Sciences. Bulletin of OGGGGN RAS [Electronic resource] / Unified. Institute of Physics of the Earth. O.Yu. Schmidt-Ros. Acad. sciences. - Electron. journals - M .: OGGGGN RAS, 1997. - 4 diskettes. - Systems. requirements: from 386; Windows; lnternet-browser cl. Netscape Navigator 3.0 and higher. - Title from the screen. - Frequency of an exit 4 times a year.
Under the title
Alexander and Napoleon [Electronic resource]: The Story of Two Emperors / Panorama Museum “Battle of Borodino”, Intersoft. - Electron. Dan. - M .: Intersoft, sor. 1997. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm — systems. Requirements: PC with 486 DX2-66 processor; 8 MB of RAM; Microsoft Windows 3.1 or Windows 95; 2-speed CD-ROM drive; SVGA 256 video card; stars card 16 bits of standard MPC; stereo speakers or headphones. - Title from the disc label.
Atlas-98 [Electronic resource]: 3D: the most detailed. fully three-dimensional. atlas of the world. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - [B. m.], 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm. - (abc) (The whole world in 3D). - Systems. Requirements: PC 486 DX-33; 8 MB RAM; 15 MB HDD: Windows 3.1 or Windows 95; 2-speed drive; 256 col. SVGA display; stars map; mouse. - Title from the container.
Bibliography on the social and human sciences, 1993-1995 [Electronic resource] / Institute of Scientific. inform by societies. Sciences (INION). - Electron. Dan. and prog. (33 files: 459658539 bytes). - M., [1995]. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM); 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: IRBIS IRS 500 Kb; DOS 3.3 and higher. - Title with container liner. - Content .: 1. Bibliogr .: 241280 records. 2. Rubricator INION: 4901 records.
Legumes of Northern Eurasia [Electronic resource]: inform. CD system / Yu.R. Roskov, G.P. Yakovlev, A. K. Sytin, S.A. Zheznyakovsky. - Electron. Dan. - SPb .: SPHFA, 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): color. ; 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: IBM-compatible PC; CPU with coprocessor and above; 530 MB; 6 MB on the hard drive; MS DOS 6.0 and Windows 95; CD-ROM drive 2x or higher; SVGA monitor; video adapter (800 x 600, 256 colors); mouse. - Title from the container. - ISBN 5-8085-0019-2.
A comprehensive dictionary of English and Russian languages [Electronic resource]: 2 to 1. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - Maccelesfield (UK): Europa House, [1999?]. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM). - Systems. Requirements: PC 486; 4 Mb RAM; VGA; Windows 95/98; CD-ROM drive; mouse; 4 Mb hard disk. - Title from the container. - Content .: The Big Oxford Dictionary. Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language / Vladimir Dal.
Britannica CD-98 [Electronic resource] == Britannic CD-98: Encyclopedia: Knowledge for the information age. - Multimedia ed. - Electron. interactive multimedia. - [B. m.], 1998. - 3 electron. wholesale CD (ROM-ROM, includes: installation CD, advanced search CD, multimedia CD). - System. Requirements: Pentium 100 MHz; 16 MB RAM; Windows 95; 2-speed drive; SVGA video card, 256 colors; stars map; mouse. - Title from the container. - Content: text of 32-volume print set plus more ..!
Internet step by step [Electronic resource]: [interactive. studies.]. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - SPb .: PeterCom, 1997. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM) + adj. (127 p.). - Systems. Requirements: PC from 486 DX 66 MHz; RAM 16 MB; Windows 95; stars pay; speakers or headphones. - Title from the screen.
Oxford interactive encyclopedia [Electronic resource]. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - [B. m.]: The Learning Company, 1997. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: PC with 486 + processor; Windows 95 or Windows 3.1; CD-ROM drive; stars map. - Title from the disc label.
The same standard regulates the bibliographic description of remote access resources. It is somewhat different from the example given above, however, in the academic works that I saw, the sample given in GOST is rarely used. Still, he is too bulky:
Researched in Russia [Electronic resource]: multi-subject. scientific journals / Mosk. Phys.-tech. in-t. - Electron. journals - Dolgoprudny: MIPT, 1998—. - Mode of access to the journal.: Https: //zhurnal.mipt.rssi.ru. Also available on floppy disks. - Systems. requirements for floppy disks: IBM PC; Windows Z.xx / 95; Netscape Navigator or Internet Explorer; Acrobat Reader 3.0. - Title from the screen. - number of state. registration number 0329900013.
Russian State Library [Electronic resource] / Center inform. technology RSL; ed. Vlasenko T.V .; Web-master Kozlova N.V. - Electron. Dan. - M .: Ros. state b-ka, 1997—. - Access mode: http://www.rsl.ru, free. - Title from the screen. - Yaz. rus
Russian integrated catalog on NTL [Electronic resource]: the database contains information about foreign. and fatherland. Prince and abroad. period. ed. by nature science, technology, villages. households and medicine received by the organizations participating in the Automated System Ros. vault. cat on science-tech. lit .: annual replenishment approx. 30 thousand records for all types of ed.-Electron. Dan. (3 files) .— M., [199 -] .— Access mode: https: //www.gpntb.ru/win/search/help/rsk.htrnl. - Title from the screen.
Electronic catalog of the Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology [Electronic resource]: the database contains information on all types of literature entering the Fund of the Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology. — Electron. Dan. (5 files, 178 thousand records) .— M., [199 -] .— Access mode: https://www.gpntb.ru/win/searcli/help/el-cat.html. - Title from the screen.
(The text from my FAQ on academic work )
For example, a footnote to the post that you are reading now, I would design it like this:
Internetional. As in the term papers are made links to electronic sources <https: //habrahabr.ru/blogs/study/37185/>, 16.08.2008.
')
If we are talking about local access resources, one should rely on the official standards of GOST 7.82-2001 “ Bibliographic Recording. Bibliographic Description of Electronic Resources. General Requirements and Compilation Rules ” in force in Russia.
This document contains the following examples of bibliographic descriptions:
Local Access Resources
By author
Baburina, Nina Ivanovna. 1917. A poster in the revolution - a revolution in the poster [Electronic resource]: from the history of Russian. and owls. poster early. XX century.: Multimed. computer. Course / Nina Baburina, Klaus Vashik, Konstantin Kharin; Grew up state humanitarian University and Mosk. scientific center for culture and inform. Technologies, Inst. Rus. and owls. culture them. Yu.M. Lotman (Bochum, West Germany). - Electron. Dan. - M .: RGGU, sor. 1999. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: IBM PC 486 (Pentium or higher recommended); Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows NT 4.0 (recommended Russification.); 20 MB; video card and monitor supporting 800 x 600, 65 thousand colors; mouse or similar. device; stars Microsoft Windows compatible card. - Title from the disc label.
Dal, Vladimir Ivanovich. Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language by Vladimir Dahl [Electronic resource]: prep. on 2nd pec. ed. 1880–1882 - Electron. Dan. - M .: ACT [and others], 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM); 12 cm + hands. User (8 p.) - (E-book). - Systems. Requirements: IBM PC with 486 processor; 8 MB RAM; ops Windows system (3x, 95, NT); CD-ROM drive; mouse. - Title from the screen.
Sidyganov, Vladimir Ustinovich. Model of Moscow [Electronic resource]: electron. Moscow map and suburbs / Sidyganov V.U., Tolmachev S.Yu., Tsygankov Yu.E. - Version 2.0. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - M .: FORMOZA, 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM); 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: PC 486; Windows 95 (OSR). - Title from the screen. - number of state. registrations 0329600098, 2000 copies
Tsvetkov, Viktor Yakovlevich. Computer graphics: work program [Electronic resource]: for students by correspondence. forms of learning geodesy. and other specialties / V.Ya. Flowers. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - M .: MIIGAiK, 1999. - 1 diskette. - Systems. Requirements: IBM PC, Windows 95, Word 6.0. - Title from the screen. - number of state. registration number 0329900020.
The Russian Academy of Sciences. Department of Geology, Geophysics, Geochemistry and Mining Sciences. Bulletin of OGGGGN RAS [Electronic resource] / Unified. Institute of Physics of the Earth. O.Yu. Schmidt-Ros. Acad. sciences. - Electron. journals - M .: OGGGGN RAS, 1997. - 4 diskettes. - Systems. requirements: from 386; Windows; lnternet-browser cl. Netscape Navigator 3.0 and higher. - Title from the screen. - Frequency of an exit 4 times a year.
Under the title
Alexander and Napoleon [Electronic resource]: The Story of Two Emperors / Panorama Museum “Battle of Borodino”, Intersoft. - Electron. Dan. - M .: Intersoft, sor. 1997. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm — systems. Requirements: PC with 486 DX2-66 processor; 8 MB of RAM; Microsoft Windows 3.1 or Windows 95; 2-speed CD-ROM drive; SVGA 256 video card; stars card 16 bits of standard MPC; stereo speakers or headphones. - Title from the disc label.
Atlas-98 [Electronic resource]: 3D: the most detailed. fully three-dimensional. atlas of the world. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - [B. m.], 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm. - (abc) (The whole world in 3D). - Systems. Requirements: PC 486 DX-33; 8 MB RAM; 15 MB HDD: Windows 3.1 or Windows 95; 2-speed drive; 256 col. SVGA display; stars map; mouse. - Title from the container.
Bibliography on the social and human sciences, 1993-1995 [Electronic resource] / Institute of Scientific. inform by societies. Sciences (INION). - Electron. Dan. and prog. (33 files: 459658539 bytes). - M., [1995]. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM); 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: IRBIS IRS 500 Kb; DOS 3.3 and higher. - Title with container liner. - Content .: 1. Bibliogr .: 241280 records. 2. Rubricator INION: 4901 records.
Legumes of Northern Eurasia [Electronic resource]: inform. CD system / Yu.R. Roskov, G.P. Yakovlev, A. K. Sytin, S.A. Zheznyakovsky. - Electron. Dan. - SPb .: SPHFA, 1998. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): color. ; 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: IBM-compatible PC; CPU with coprocessor and above; 530 MB; 6 MB on the hard drive; MS DOS 6.0 and Windows 95; CD-ROM drive 2x or higher; SVGA monitor; video adapter (800 x 600, 256 colors); mouse. - Title from the container. - ISBN 5-8085-0019-2.
A comprehensive dictionary of English and Russian languages [Electronic resource]: 2 to 1. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - Maccelesfield (UK): Europa House, [1999?]. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM). - Systems. Requirements: PC 486; 4 Mb RAM; VGA; Windows 95/98; CD-ROM drive; mouse; 4 Mb hard disk. - Title from the container. - Content .: The Big Oxford Dictionary. Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language / Vladimir Dal.
Britannica CD-98 [Electronic resource] == Britannic CD-98: Encyclopedia: Knowledge for the information age. - Multimedia ed. - Electron. interactive multimedia. - [B. m.], 1998. - 3 electron. wholesale CD (ROM-ROM, includes: installation CD, advanced search CD, multimedia CD). - System. Requirements: Pentium 100 MHz; 16 MB RAM; Windows 95; 2-speed drive; SVGA video card, 256 colors; stars map; mouse. - Title from the container. - Content: text of 32-volume print set plus more ..!
Internet step by step [Electronic resource]: [interactive. studies.]. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - SPb .: PeterCom, 1997. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM) + adj. (127 p.). - Systems. Requirements: PC from 486 DX 66 MHz; RAM 16 MB; Windows 95; stars pay; speakers or headphones. - Title from the screen.
Oxford interactive encyclopedia [Electronic resource]. - Electron. Dan. and prog. - [B. m.]: The Learning Company, 1997. - 1 electron. wholesale disk (CD-ROM): star., col .; 12 cm. - Systems. Requirements: PC with 486 + processor; Windows 95 or Windows 3.1; CD-ROM drive; stars map. - Title from the disc label.
The same standard regulates the bibliographic description of remote access resources. It is somewhat different from the example given above, however, in the academic works that I saw, the sample given in GOST is rarely used. Still, he is too bulky:
Researched in Russia [Electronic resource]: multi-subject. scientific journals / Mosk. Phys.-tech. in-t. - Electron. journals - Dolgoprudny: MIPT, 1998—. - Mode of access to the journal.: Https: //zhurnal.mipt.rssi.ru. Also available on floppy disks. - Systems. requirements for floppy disks: IBM PC; Windows Z.xx / 95; Netscape Navigator or Internet Explorer; Acrobat Reader 3.0. - Title from the screen. - number of state. registration number 0329900013.
Russian State Library [Electronic resource] / Center inform. technology RSL; ed. Vlasenko T.V .; Web-master Kozlova N.V. - Electron. Dan. - M .: Ros. state b-ka, 1997—. - Access mode: http://www.rsl.ru, free. - Title from the screen. - Yaz. rus
Russian integrated catalog on NTL [Electronic resource]: the database contains information about foreign. and fatherland. Prince and abroad. period. ed. by nature science, technology, villages. households and medicine received by the organizations participating in the Automated System Ros. vault. cat on science-tech. lit .: annual replenishment approx. 30 thousand records for all types of ed.-Electron. Dan. (3 files) .— M., [199 -] .— Access mode: https: //www.gpntb.ru/win/search/help/rsk.htrnl. - Title from the screen.
Electronic catalog of the Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology [Electronic resource]: the database contains information on all types of literature entering the Fund of the Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology. — Electron. Dan. (5 files, 178 thousand records) .— M., [199 -] .— Access mode: https://www.gpntb.ru/win/searcli/help/el-cat.html. - Title from the screen.
(The text from my FAQ on academic work )
Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/37185/
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