In general, the news is small - an
order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1886-p dated September 24, 2015 was signed, which approved the list of goods to be disposed of after they lost consumer properties.
The list is organized in accordance with the codes of goods according to the all-Russian classifier of products by types of economic activity and the codes and names of the single commodity nomenclature of foreign economic activities of the Eurasian Economic Union.
The list is quite large, I will cite data from only one section:
- Portable computers weighing no more than 10 kg, such as laptops, tablet computers, handheld computers, including the combining functions of a mobile telephone
- Notebooks and similar computer equipment
- Electronic digital computing machines with a central processor and an input and output device in one package, whether or not combined for automatic data processing
- Electronic digital computing machines supplied in the form of systems for automatic data processing
- Other electronic digital computing machines, with or without one or two of the following devices for automatic data processing: storage devices, input devices, output devices
- Keyboards
- Printers
- Data input / output terminals
- Input or output devices, whether or not containing memory in a single package
- Scanners
- Touch input devices This grouping includes: - graphic tablets, light pens, touch panels, touch screens and similar devices
- Manipulators This grouping includes: mice, joysticks, trackballs and similar devices.
- Computer Monitors
- Peripheral devices with two or more functions: data printing, copying, scanning, receiving and sending facsimile messages
- Internal memory devices
- Devices storing external
- Semiconductor memory devices that store information when power is turned off
And so on. In general, everything we work with today (including packaging) is subject to mandatory disposal. To do with complex technology as shown in the photo below is no longer possible.
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A small update.
In connection with the question of the availability of companies engaged in recycling, I googled a bit and found an interesting fact, which was previously unknown to me:
Many types of computer equipment contain a certain amount of gold, silver and other precious metals. Consequently, all firms without exception must keep records! And for the lack of such accounting, you can pay a fine.
Any organization is obliged to document the receipt, movement, inventory and disposal of precious metals contained in the components of office equipment (computers, televisions, etc.) in accordance with:
- Federal Law dated March 26, 1998 No. 41 FZ "On Precious Metals and Precious Stones" (paragraph 2 of Article 20);
- The instruction on the procedure for accounting and storage of precious metals and precious stones, products from them and reporting in their production and handling, approved by order of the Ministry of Finance of Russia dated August 29, 2001. No. 68n .:
“... Organizations are obliged to keep records of precious metals and precious stones in all types and states, including precious metals and precious stones that are part of fixed and circulating assets, purchased component parts ...” (Clause 6.3)
Violators face fines under article 19.14. Administrative Code. For an organization, it ranges from 20 to 30 thousand rubles, and for its leader - from 2 to 3 thousand rubles. In addition, for violation of the procedure for keeping records of operations with precious metals, the organization also bears tax liability. The absence of accounting for precious metals contained in fixed assets can be viewed as an incorrect reflection on business accounting and reporting of business transactions and material values, which entails, according to article 120 of the RF Tax Code, a fine of 5 to 15 thousand rubles. In addition, the non-arrival of scrap and waste containing precious metals in cases of write-off of fixed assets leads to an underestimation of profits and underpayment of income tax. According to the materials “Accounting, taxes, law” No. 4, February 1-7, 2005 (Precious spare part, S.M. Matveyev)
Accordingly, once there are precious metals, only organizations registered in the Assay Chamber can produce recycling of computer equipment. This is also a requirement.
Utilization of equipment must be carried out in accordance with the “Methodology of work on the complex utilization of secondary precious metals from spent computer equipment”, approved by the State Committee of the Russian Federation on Telecommunications (October 19, 1999).