The study of the compliance of online stores with Law 152 of the Federal Law “On Personal Data” was conducted by the non-commercial site 152rf.com. As you know, if your site processes personal data of Russians, you need to warn your users about this. If the site does not have a tick "Consent to processing of personal data ", or there will be no" Privacy Policy ", the site owner may receive a fairly large fine, depending on the violations found. In this study, 36,750 Russian online stores were checked new.
Violations and corresponding fines:
- data processing without user consent: fine for legal entities - from 15 to 75 thousand rubles, for officials - from 10 to 20 thousand rubles;
- The policy of personal data processing is not available: the fine for legal entities is from 15 to 30 thousand rubles, for officials - from 3 to 6 thousand rubles;
- The database is located on a foreign hosting: a fine of 30 to 75 thousand rubles.
- Also, there are cases when the site for any reason falls into the blacklist of Roskomnadzor.
- Online stores were checked for compliance with the following rules:
- the presence on the site of consent to the processing of personal data;
- availability of privacy policy on the site;
- finding the site hosting on the territory of the Russian Federation;
- availability of the site in the Roskomnadzor black list.
The results were disappointing: a huge number of online stores violate the laws of the Russian Federation, for which they can be fined millions of rubles. Therefore, if you are the owner of an online store or other website that processes personal data, consider whether the project does not violate the laws.
First of all, online stores were checked for the presence of a warning about the use of personal data:
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As can be seen from the chart, only 48% of online stores warn their users about the use of their personal data. Meanwhile, the penalty for this violation can reach 75 thousand rubles.
Then the online stores were checked for the presence of a "Privacy Policy".

In accordance with the research results, only 30% of online stores comply with the law of the Russian Federation on the mandatory availability of a “Privacy Policy” on a site that processes personal data of Russians.
In addition, online stores were checked for one of the most serious violations of the Law On Personal Data 152 of the Russian Federation, namely, the location of the hosting outside the territory of the Russian Federation.

It turned out that only 57% of online stores are hosted on Russian hosting, and the remaining 43% violate the law and can be fined up to 75 thousand rubles.
Finally, online stores were checked for their presence in the Roskomnadzor black list. In fact, the presence of the site in the black list is a collapse for the project, since 99% of users will not be able to visit it.

Fortunately, online stores that are on the blacklist of Roskomnadzor, only 2%.
As can be seen from the above, the concern for the personal data of Russians is a big responsibility. The laws on personal data appear recently in all countries of the world. Russia is no exception and also follows this trend. To follow the trend, you must carefully monitor compliance with the new laws of the Russian Federation.