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KP development on the creation of a website on a combat example

Hi, Habr! Recently we launched a large educational special project about sales and marketing for studios and agencies. Within its framework, I prepared a text about the preparation of a commercial proposal on a military example - and wanted to share it with the audience Habr.

We write a lot of different theoretical materials, and they often ask me, " Andrew, theory is good, but show me how a particular sentence should look like which you think is good? ". This text is my detailed, almost 20 pages, answer to this question.

I chose a case as close as possible to reality - and in the form of a semi-artistic narration I led my lyric hero Bublikoff through all the stages of preparing a command post and participating in a tender. Let's start:
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So, in the framework of the case, we represent the fictional company Studio Bublikova , we work in Moscow, were founded in 2008, we have 17 people in our staff, we specialize in production services, we work on UMI, for a couple of long-time clients we have a context and some SMM, we work at an average rate of 1700 rubles per hour, we have good support (with aligned processes and allocated resources). We are in some ratings of web studios in the middle of the list, a couple of times a year we give reports at medium-sized conferences, positioning ourselves as a good second-tier production with strong support. Our clients are services, ecommerce, several mining companies, a couple of real estate agencies. We mainly make corporate websites, shops, and sometimes promotional websites. Complex large services and portals are not particularly able.

I am the very Bublik, whose name is named our studio.

Introductory



Customer request, first contact and briefing


Sunny autumn morning, on Monday, I come to my office with funny pictures on the walls, pour coffee, open a laptop, start to look at the mail. In the mailbox there are a couple of letters from current customers, one from a partner with cats, a link to the models for the current project from a freelancer. Layouts nothing like that, I write a couple of comments in the basecamp and shake a list of letters further. About - here it is, the request for the development of a new site from a potential client. They drove.

I open the letter and see the following text there:

Good day.

I represent Accounting Without Care, and we invite you to take part in a tender to develop our new corporate website instead of the current www.buh-buh-buh.ru .

The site should be implemented on one of the popular commercial CMS, contain information about our main services, online order forms, look good on mobile devices. We have already prepared most of the texts and information for the new site. We also need integration of applications from the site with our internal CRM system.

We would like to receive from you a commercial proposal for the development of such a project, to understand the timing and possible budget for implementation.

Sincerely, Mikhail Sergeev,
Head of Marketing Communications
“Accounting without worries”

sergeev@buh-buh-buh.ru

It seems everything is clear. I go to the current site. The company is engaged in remote accounting services, personnel records management, focuses on small business and entrepreneurs who can not or do not want to hire a dear person in the state. According to the information on the site, a rather large company, in the state of 90 people, was founded in 1992 and is in the top 5 in this market.

The site was made in 2009 by a third-tier studio. Then looked at 4-, now at 3-. Several text sections on areas of services, online order form, section about the company, contacts. On the iPhone, everything is leaving, on a high resolution it looks too shallow.

Okay. Need to communicate. Let's start with a call, but before that let's google the guide :


Call customer. Mikhail himself answers the phone, as part of a meek five-minute conversation, we find out that yes, the task is relevant, the new site must be published within three and a half months. When asked about the budget plug, Mikhail responds vaguely that he generally understands the price range in the market, that he knows that we have a fairly high level of work. When asked about the number and composition of bidders, he says that these are 4 companies, he does not specify the name. In a conversation, Mikhail manages to tell you that they have big plans for the Internet, that they are actively growing, he says confidently, he does not abuse terminology, he doesn’t dive deep into detail.
We do not insist on exact answers, we offer to meet in their office for acquaintance, questions to the customer and discuss details. After a second hitch Michael agrees, and set the date and time of the briefing.

Then we go to the briefing and hold the first meeting with Michael. I will not separately dwell on the process itself, we will go straight to the results obtained after the meeting.

According to the results of the briefing, we find out:

  1. Tasks of the customer, the current situation. Michael considers the current site obsolete, but at the same time more than 30% of all orders come through it. He understands that the site should be redone and increase conversion. The main task is a leadgen. The second in importance is image support, branding. Social networks - he is not sure.

  2. Functional. With the functionality, everything is clear, UMI as a customer platform suits, the only time about integration with CRM. We ask what and how to integrate. Apparently, we came first from the competitors to the meeting, because Michael does not answer the question very confidently. It turns out that CRM is still being implemented, and it is not very clear what is there and how. To the direct question - whether to include work in the budget, Mikhail says that for now, probably not, but the platform should be ready for the subsequent development of this functionality. Okay, that was important. Competitors may not ask this question - and re-pledge the budget and deadlines.

  3. An agency that drives context and SEO. With the current site developer, Michael almost does not communicate. But he is actively working with the agency “MayContext”, which conducts SEO and contextual advertising, the level of budgets is about 150 thousand per month. Good guys, says Mikhail, we have been working with them for 6 years.

    6 years. Something was about 6 years just recently ... Right at the meeting, I open the website "MayContext" on the tablet. They specialize in context and SEO, there’s nothing about production. I open my portfolio. So, building, brokers, nedvizhka, windows ... So ... Lawyers. Hmm ... I've seen these lawyers somewhere. In the next tab I open the pre-loaded Michael profile on linkedin. Exactly, this is where I saw these lawyers - this is his previous place of work. And just 6 years old, as he has been working in Accounting Without Cares. Alarm-alarm-alarm! It seems that it was he who dragged the agency to a new client almost immediately after switching to another job. He has been working with them for a long time in close good relations. Phew, it's good that they have no production, otherwise our chances would be quite slim. We ask Michael if these guys are aware that the site will be remade. Yes, in the know - and after the launch, he is ready to increase their budget. So let's write, this is one of the most important facts that we learned at the meeting.

  4. The agency that made the current site. Mikhail is reluctant to talk about them, support problems, the site is outdated, they haven’t even been called in to a new tender. We ask if they are aware of the tender. Yes, in the know. Okay.

  5. The composition of the bidders. In contrast to a telephone conversation at a meeting, I manage to pull out the list of participants, arguing that this is a common transparent practice for our market and serious customers (at the same time he flung light flattery).

    • "Major Digital". First echelon, top agency, serious guys. Much more and more expensive than us, FDS, all things. But one can’t say that production would be a lot stronger than us, and they give a lot to subcontracting.
    • The guys from the "Traffic Graph". We know them well. About our level, but they focus not only on production, but also on context - one of their flagship services. But support is clearly weaker than ours.
    • "Homa Studio". A small Moscow studio of 6 people, the third echelon, the average price tag of 100-150 thousand per site. It's not clear how they worked here, but oh well.


Competitive intelligence and preliminary training


So, we clarified the tasks of the customer, learned more about his business, found out the composition of competitors and what other agencies we can intersect in further work on the client account.

Now we need to carry out a number of preparatory works - before we begin the formation of the main commercial proposal for the development of the site.

Make a number of calls


We are thinking about a competitive strategy for this tender.


We conduct brainstorming with the project team

I will call my partner, a couple of managers and an art director into the negotiations. The project is quite simple, the industry is competitive, you need to cling to something. We write on the blackboard a cloud of "synonyms" associated with the customer's business and industry. We are trying to think about the “accounting agency of the future” in 50 years. We print models of the main pages and landings on 10 competitors. Spend an hour of time, ideas - by zeros. Artdir proposes making the main one in the form of a parallax of an advertising leaflet drawn in the style of Mayakovsky’s poems. We take away the grass from him, we think further - we need clues.

After an hour and a half, it’s still zeros. Sucks. Okay, you do not know what to offer - talk about the crisis. We come up with a special section of the site for companies that, in a crisis, are considering the possibility of reducing the accountant (which is unlikely) and HR (which is closer). Let's make a landing with the text "10 facts you need to know when reducing your HR". A little tin, of course, but bezrybe ...

While we are discussing this, we come up with another mini-call with infographics, which will reflect all three types of accounting approach - SaaS on our own, outsourcing and staff. Norms, no matter how they talk about SaaS, it must be dangerous for them, and it is necessary to properly position the advantages and the customer’s TSS.

Not much, but it should be enough, since nothing else was thought up. Now, finally, you can proceed to the formation of the commercial offer itself.

KP formation


We proceed to the formation of the commercial offer itself. And, of course, we take into account all the information that we collected in the previous stages.

0. General moments



We now turn to the eight main sections of our KP. We will give in this material only actual pressing, without mentioning all sorts of binding paragraphs, marketing water and other gluing - this is individual for each company.

1. Brief description of project goals and objectives


At the very beginning, we need to convince the customer that we will solve exactly the task that stands before him - briefly and succinctly. Insert the following paragraph:

The key goal of the project is to create an effective channel for attracting new clients for Accounting Without Care in two key areas of services - remote accounting services and personnel records management.

The following main points of effort in the creation of a new site can be highlighted:

  1. Development of a resource showing high conversion to new requests for company services in all groups of Central Asia and all types of services provided.

  2. Creating a presentation platform containing comprehensive information about the company, its benefits, services and mission.
  3. Development of an effective emotional image of the company through the use of a creative project concept focused on key groups of Central Asia. Support and increase brand awareness of the company in the Internet.

  4. In the future - reducing internal costs due to the integration with the CRM-system and the automation of related business processes.

2. Central Asia and competitive environment, core expertise



In the previous paragraph, we convinced the client that we would do what he needed. Now we need to show that we can do this not in isolation from reality - but with due consideration for the understanding of the specifics of his business and competitive environment.

We insert a small sign on its main competitors, the list of which we prepared for brainstorming:

« ». ( 3).
, .
SiteContent,
1www.url1.rufour3.
2www.url2.ru33« », 14 000 , .
3www.url3.rufivefour. - , , .
4www.url4.ru23.
5www.url5.ru33Table comparing the benefits of remote maintenance and work in the state.

+ Insert quotes familiar to us startups, which we requested at the preparatory stage.

We briefly speak about our profile experience:

“Studio Bublikova” has an excellent expertise in the implementation of projects in the service sector and financial topics. Our portfolio includes works for such brands as Lawyers, XXX, YYY and ZZZ.

+ Insert the recommendation of our client from the law firm, requested at the preparatory stage.

3. Structure and composition of the project


Now we need to show exactly what kind of work we are planning to conduct and what the structure of the project will look like. Since the site is simple, you can limit yourself to a simple structure on one slide + to give a small comment on the functionality and requirements:

, -:

one
/:

  • UMI.CMS 3.0. CRM-, « ».

  • (iOS, Android, WP) .

  • - .

  • It is necessary to implement a convenient automatic mechanism for A / B testing for key selling pages and landing pages of the site. It is also necessary to work out the tight integration / customization with current analytics of attendance, conversions and key requests for traffic from contextual advertising and SEO.


4. Description of the production process of the project (in stages) and interaction with the client, the risks


Now that we have described what we plan to do in the project, we must explain to the customer exactly how we will do it, what will be required of it and what risks exist:

The main stages of the project and customer participation:
StageStudio Bublikova“Accounting without worries”
Development of technical specificationsxList of edits, acceptance of the document within 2 days
Designing page layoutsxRevision list, acceptance within 2 days
Visual concept developmentxMeeting presentation, revision list for 2 days
DesignxPrompt acceptance of developed layouts
Functional assemblyxPerhaps - providing information about the API of the CRM system
Processing and content fillingxDiscussion on the missing content, operational improvements
Testing and implementationxFinal testing of the project before launch, a list of corrections within 2 days. Domain and Hosting Access

Since the project is simple, very briefly indicate the possible risks:

We do not see critical risks in the process of project implementation. The important points include:

  • Providing all available content on the customer’s side prior to the start of the project.

  • Prompt acceptance of intermediate results of work and the signing of relevant acts.

  • Macro-factor, possible edits to the Tax Code of the Russian Federation in the process of developing the site, with a subsequent change in the composition of the services of the Customer. In the event of an offensive, it will require a delay of 10 working days and an additional budget of 90,000 rubles.

Shifts of terms in the case of delays on the customer side are prescribed at the level of X * 2 days, but not in KP, but in the application for the development of the site.

5. Squeezing ideas (with reference to the presentation)


Everything is quite simple here - we briefly describe our ideas developed within the framework of the brainstorm (crisis page, infographics on different three approaches), we give a reference to an extended presentation, where they are described in more detail.

6. Estimate + plan (Gantt chart) of project implementation


The main sections, structure, process and ideas are described - you can move on to the estimate and work plan. Best of all, this estimate will show, combined with the Gantt chart.

This section should be placed on one sheet, and it should be “autonomous” - contain all the necessary information in case the entire page is printed out and put on the table for the director:

2

Let's pay special attention to the fact that we added the creation and implementation of landing pages in total estimate of works - with the launch already on the 5th week. First, it will give us room for maneuver in case of a demand to lower the budget. Secondly, it will be credited to us as a plus by MaiContext, which can start attracting new traffic already on the 5th week, and not after the completion of the entire project.

7. Description of further cooperation, project support format and possible points of interaction


The bets are made, now you need to tell the customer what will happen after the publication of the site in public and the signing of acts. Especially considering his problems in this area with a previous contractor:

«». , ( , ), .

, . , , .

The Department of Support and Development is a dedicated structural subdivision of Studio Bublikov with a staff of 6 people. We work on SLA (basic response time to treatment is 30 minutes). At the moment, there are 18 sites in the service department, which generate more than 12,000 calls from new customers to our customers.

The cost of the basic service package after the first month will be 40,000 rubles per month, the volume of the included work hours is 30.

+ a short list of services included in the basic subscription.

Of course, if we make a call with a free month of service, it was necessary to smudge it before it according to estimates - in order not to work for free.

As you can see, they threw another hook about working together in the direction of MayContext.

8. Conclusion


In this block, we must sum up a certain result on our proposal, assure the customer of success and give some positive emotional message. Notice, before that, we did not operate on current conversion rates, which we learned at the briefing, and did not give any predictions as to how we can increase it. Let's do it now with the last convincing argument:

« » , « ».

( ) 1% 1,5%.

, 1,75%.

« » , .

It is important - we are talking about cooperation in the development of the site as an already accomplished thing. It is important - we immediately increase the value of the transition to our support not only in terms of “support”, but also an increase in targeted KPIs. It is important - we make a reservation about “preserving the current quality of traffic” - otherwise we can get pretty.

We pass the checklist and make adjustments


KP is ready. I look at the clock, 21-00. You can, in principle, send it to the client now. But, first, it is better to present in person. Secondly, it is necessary to look still once again on a fresh head. Going home, returning to the proposal in the morning.

First, we will go through a typical checklist, which has long been implemented for both himself and sales managers. Look at the points.

  1. Have you formulated the goals and objectives of the project? Have the expected result been described?
  2. Have you described the structure and scope of project work?
  3. // ?
  4. , — .
  5. , ?
  6. ?
  7. , , ?
  8. /, ?
  9. ?
  10. ?
  11. ?
  12. /?

Everything seems to be ok, nothing is forgotten - except for a couple of moments.

Knowledge of customer terminology and industry. Here it would be possible to make the accents more feasible - we have shown knowledge of the industry, but with terms it can be better. Google Add the phrase:

Considering the initiative of the State Duma of the Russian Federation on the possible introduction of an additional tax on real estate for companies operating in the simplified taxation system, we recommend developing an additional section on the website, which would contain complete and up-to-date information about future changes in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation - both for current and for potential customers of the company.

It, by the way, pulls on full-fledged idea. Well, that googled. We do not insert it into the presentation and the manual, it will be a separate trump card in the sleeve for an in-person presentation.

It turned out somehow dry.

The overall impression is a bit dry. Well, there is a long-standing reception - we take pictures, mine and a partner, and insert their document with a couple of quotes of direct speech:

  1. Andrei Bublikov: “Studio Bublikova perfectly understands the specifics of the market for remote accounting services and personnel administration. In our work, we use both full-time specialists and SaaS solutions to automate relevant business processes. Therefore, we know exactly how to competently show the advantages of “Accounting without worries” in this competitive market. ”

  2. Vasily Adzhaylov: “The situation in terms of tax legislation, as well as the accounting services market itself, is changing very quickly in Russia. One of the main strengths of our Studio is the perfectly structured development and support processes for projects. Therefore, we guarantee the regular development of possible improvements, changes and adjustments on the project - promptly and without reminders from the customer - as part of the basic subscription service package. ”

Now, along with the quotes of those startups we interviewed during the preparatory stage, and the quote recommendation of our customer from the law firm is already quite normal. Everything, the document is ready, we exhale.

Other documents in the shared pool


At the meeting, the presentation of the proposal we will go not only with KP. We will need some more documents that may come in handy.

  1. . , . ( « »), 5 , .

  2. . — , . . , , , , 10 , . — « » .

  3. . PDF 7 , , , , , . , .

  4. . . , , -. .

  5. . . — , .



We have everything ready, calling Michael and make an appointment. Important news - the CEO plans to drop in at the meeting. We recall the information that we could dig up on it. Apparently, he has a global economic mindset, like Michael. To me, a techie by nature, it’s going to be difficult for the two of them - I take to meet my partner who just likes to talk about the market, trends and other visionary skills.

Since the director actively talks about the western market in his interviews, before the meeting we quickly make a couple of dozen screenshots of the websites of large western companies of the necessary industry sector - we will show our knowledge of the market and talk in the like / dislike mode.

We carefully print all documents on a color printer and good paper; we take electronic copies for the projector - it is always better to combine electronic and solid media. We are going, going.

Accents on the presentation of the

surprise number of times. Director at the meeting will not, flew on a business trip. The presentation on Western sites is not useful, I do not even get it out of the bag. Well, it happens.

Surprise number two. At the meeting, two young girls from the department of Michael. One is a marketer, the second is a PR manager. Not too good at first glance. But let's see what and how they will talk. Yes, it is, in the very first few sentences said: “Engegment, gamification, instagram, brand platform”. Fak, ponabrali students on production. This is not good - the vigorous guys from the major cycle agency Major Digital will surely make a greater impression on them than I did with my dismal tech-nary approach and production. But it’s not for nothing that I took Vasily to a meeting - he quickly recalls a couple of some irrelevant commercials from Cannes, then tells a couple of tales from his experience working with large advertisers, gives several quotes from "99 francs" and "Mad Men" - and that's it, they are ours.

We start to go through the essence of the proposal. Carefully talk about the ideas. The idea about the crisis seems to be like Mikhail, the infographic references are girls. Good.But it is not enough for them, they, apparently, expect creativity. They say that I would like more. Okay, we get an idea from the sleeve about fast problems in the market with the simplified taxation system - and a separate section about it - and by profile, and it seems to be normal. And they pretended to come up right at the meeting. Great, the questions are removed.

We reach the estimates and work plan. We go through the stages and overlaps of works on the Gantt chart in detail. There is a question about a separate line with the development of a landing page - we explain that this is a good way to test the concept, start introducing changes early, etc. It seems to be accepted.

Next is the standard question from Michael. As a new major customer, surprise surprise, they want a discount. Then I make a speech for 5 minutes about the very “overhead” ratio, the profit rate of 15-20% in the agency market, quickly spread out by expenditure and labor costs (who can understand this, if not an accounting firm), and at the same time tell the case about the fact that the site can not cost 100 thousand - a stone in the garden "Homa Studio". Everything is clear, but they still want a discount. It happens.

All right, we say, you can delete a landing page from the work pool, and also eliminate one or two additional ideas voiced - this will reduce the cost of interest by 15. But they already liked the ideas. With the landing, they realized that it was possible to exclude an option - they received their space for maneuver (perhaps for the CEO), the question is closed.

Separately, we mention that one of our strengths is support and development, remembering that it was in this that the previous contractor broke through. We say the final words, smile, shake hands, find out that they are planning to make a decision within a week, we are going back to the office.

Waiting for results

The next day after the meeting we will send a letter to Michael with answers to a couple of questions that surfaced at the meeting - we are not turned off from work. We ask how are you - everything seems to be ok. It takes 8 days, no information yet. Anxious.


As a result, after two more days of waiting, we receive a letter:

Andrei, good afternoon.

We have chosen you as a contractor to create our new site.

Send the contract, applications and invoice for payment of the first stage of work.

I propose to hold a trilateral meeting on Tuesday with the agency MaiContext to discuss plans, project and cooperation.

Sincerely, Mikhail Sergeev,
Head of Marketing Communications Department
“Accounting Without Concerns”
sergeev@buh-buh-buh.ru


Hooray, we are great, we won invented competitors in a virtual tender =)

However, it is possible that with “MayContext” we will spend more time on this client account - although so far nothing portends.

Afterparty


We won the tender, but it is important now not to relax - and correctly enter the work on the project. Practice shows that up to 30% of “won” tenders never reach the start of work - due to problems with documents, jambs in the early stages and other trifles.

Remember that keeping the current client is easier than getting a new one.

Be sure to conduct a debriefing with the team that participated in the tender: praise for the victory, tell you what the customer liked and what was past.

Everything, now it is necessary to begin work. After all, all this was, in fact, only preparation.

Some comments


Of course, this is just a fictional case, albeit as close as possible to combat conditions.

It is clear that within the framework of the artistic genre of the narrative, my lyric hero, Bublikova, ideas, clues, and all sorts of coincidences fell like a cornucopia. And the concentration of various kinds of receptions and visits goes off scale, usually less.

On the other hand, if Bublikov had not done his homework in preparing for the tender, was not attentive to details and did not connect the brain, he could easily have passed all these clues - and eventually lost the tender.

We will be happy to discuss your thoughts and questions in the comments =) And we also recall that we have prepared a lot of other good free content about marketing and sales issues in our free " Digital-series""- join!

* After the division of Habr, a number of hubs about business and management / marketing studios were nailed, so we write in two of the most relevant remaining -" web development "and" project management. "

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/246655/


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