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Internet and trust in people

Greetings to you, readers!

In this part, I want to talk about the options of “transactions on trust in the network” that can be used or implemented in our project .
It:
  1. Money. Synonyms: pledge / prepayment / advance, letter of credit transaction, “secure transaction”, escrow.
  2. User deanonymization. Synonyms: account verification, “online passport”.
  3. Network Reputation.



More about each:
  1. Option "Money"
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    Implementations:
    • Webmoney Escrow. Commission 0.8% of the amount.
      Arbitrage in stock.
      Cons - only for owners of Webmoney wallets.
    • Escrow.com Commission 3% (minimum $ 25).
      There is no arbitration as such, the process of refusal to purchase is described.
      Cons - sharpened by the classical scheme of sale.
      Accept payment cards and PayPal. Currency $ and Euro.
    • "Safe Deal" on FL. Commission (from 9.9% to 13.9%).
      There is an arbitration, but it is designed for design work (comparing the result and the TOR).
      Cons - the service is provided within the project, rather than a separate implementation. Sensitive size commission.

    Pros of the "money" option.
    • The saying “nothing strengthens faith in people like prepayment” explains a lot.
    • Clear monetization scheme.

    Minuses
    • In addition to the mistrust between the parties to the transaction, there is mistrust of the resource itself and its arbitration.
    • The high cost of implementation and maintenance (charged to users).

    Because of the disadvantages of this option, the introduction of its escrow is not planned yet. I wrote about it here .
  2. User deanonymization.
    This is a confirmation of the user's personal data, knowing that you can:
    • Prevent multiaccounting. Set name + unique ID (whether it is a wallet or a "passport" number).
    • Confirm the seriousness of intentions, and weed out a fair percentage of crooks (at least not from IT) and "trolls."
    • Conduct a small "scoring" on the profile in the social network. Understand "what a person lives." To form an impression about him on the basis of posts / friends.
    • Suit the man finally.


    Implementations:
    • Secondary monetization of compliance with the law on the NPC in terms of "personalized wallets."
      Realizations: Yandex.Money, Okpay, Webmoney (a veteran on the market of certificates. Has no relation to the NPC ).
      Check costs from 50 to 100 rubles.
    • "Online Passport".
      Realizations: Federal finance.
      Check costs from 120 rubles.
    • Inputs via OpenID.
      Implementation: various social networks.
      Check is free.

  3. Network Reputation.

    It works in closed communities, where the credibility of "one's own" (various rating mechanisms, length of service on a resource) is valued more than the possible benefit of deception / bad faith.
    The difficulty was that it was impossible to prove that someone behaved "not according to the concepts / rules" (simply put "threw").
    The word of one participant against the word of another.
    However, now there is a service of "electronic notaries", which can fix, with reference to time, correspondence in the mail or on the website.
    This is rather a preventive measure than proof for "debriefing."
    A person who values ​​his reputation and knows that all the “moves are recorded” will think several times before deciding to deceive.

    Advantages of this option:
    • Cheapness
    • Ease of implementation.
    • Client and agent can be from different communities.

    Minuses:
    • A person must have a good reputation and cherish it.



    I described all this in order to ask you to answer 1 question:

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/203566/


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