As promised , Twitter laid out the Storm distributed real-time data processing system (from BackType) on github. Now it is an open source project.
In the explanatory note, the author of the project Nathan Marz explains that in the last decade such technologies as MapReduce, Hadoop and so on. made a real revolution in the processing of large amounts of data. Unfortunately, they are not designed for realtime work. Storm offers an alternative solution. In fact, Storm can be called "Hadoop in real time", the same scheme with a set of basic primitives is implemented here. This is an extremely reliable and scalable system with support for any programming language , it is installed in a single line on Amazon EC2. The closest analogue for Storm can be considered S4 (developed by Yahoo). The main difference of Storm is that it does not lose data and is easier to use.